Uso de la clasificación decimal universal para la recuperación de información en entornos digitales: una revisión sistemática de la literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1981-8920.2021v26n1p550Palabras clave:
Organización y representación del conocimiento, Sistemas de clasificación bibliográfica, Clasificación decimal universal, Recuperación de información en la webResumen
Introducción: los sistemas de organización del conocimiento, incluso los tradicionales, como la Clasificación Decimal Universal, se han estudiado para mejorar la recuperación de información en línea, aunque el potencial del uso de estructuras de conocimiento en la interfaz de usuario aún no se ha difundido.Objetivo: Este estudio presenta un mapeo de la producción científica sobre metodologías de recuperación de información, que hacen uso de la Clasificación Decimal Universal.
Metodología: Revisión sistemática de la literatura, realizada en dos etapas, con una selección de 44 publicaciones, resultando en el intervalo de tiempo desde 1964 hasta 2017, cuyas categorías analizadas fueron: autores más productivos, idiomas de publicaciones, tipos de documentos, año de publicación, trabajo más citado, revista de impacto principal y categorías temáticas cubiertas en las publicaciones.
Resultados: se encontraron un total de nueve autores y coautores más productivos; predominio del idioma inglés (42 publicaciones); trabajos publicados en formato de artículos de revistas (33); y destacar hasta el año 2007 (ocho publicaciones). Además, se identificó que el trabajo más citado fue de Mcilwaine (1997), con 61 citas, y la revista Extensions & Corrections to the UDC fue la que tuvo el mayor número de publicaciones, además de la incidencia del tema Universal Automation vinculado a un tesauro para la recuperación de información, presente en 19 obras.
Conclusiones: escasez de estudios que exploren el potencial de la Clasificación Decimal, especialmente en la literatura brasileña, lo que resalta la necesidad de realizar más estudios sobre el tema, que involucren investigaciones a nivel nacional e internacional.
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