Comparação entre métodos de análise da composição corporal: síndrome de down x desenvolvimento típico

Aline Bernardes de Souza; José Renato Campanelli; Silvana Maria Blascovi-Assis

doi:10.5433/1679-0367.2018v39n2p103

Comparison of methods of body composition: down syndrome x typical developmental

Authors

Aline Bernardes de Souza Centro Universitário de Brusque - UNIFEBE
José Renato Campanelli Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
Silvana Maria Blascovi-Assis Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2018v39n2p103

Keywords:

Body Composition, Down Syndrome, Electric Impedence.

Abstract

This study sought to compare the means of the fat percentage (BF%) and body mass index (BMI) between three different methods of body composition in teenager with typical developmental (GC) and Down syndrome (GSD). To this end, counted on the sample of 60 teenager (30 GSD and 30 GC), of both sexes, aged between 11 and 14 years. The assessment and comparison of BF% was used electric bioimpedance of quadrupole model, the upper limbs (OMRON®) and lower limbs (TANITA®) and for BMI, the electric bioimpedance of quadrupole model, the TANITA® and anthropometric formula. The results showed difference between the methods used, both the percentage of fat (BF: x2 = 28.78, p = 0.000; GSD: x2 = 10.85, p = 0.004) and for the calculation of BMI (GC: x2 = 7.65, p = 0.22; GSD: x2 = 6.655, p = 0.036), higher than the GSD. Therefore, it is concluded that the tetrapolar bioimpedance remains the best method to measure body fat percentage and BMI there differentiation in the data presented by other measurement models.

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Author Biographies

Aline Bernardes de Souza, Centro Universitário de Brusque - UNIFEBE

PhD in Developmental Disorders at Mackenzie Presbyterian University, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Teacher at the Centro Universitário de Brusque, Brusque, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

José Renato Campanelli, Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie

PhD in Developmental Disorders at Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Silvana Maria Blascovi-Assis, Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie

PhD in Physical Education, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Adjunct Professor II at the Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

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Published

2019-01-21

How to Cite

Souza AB de, Campanelli JR, Blascovi-Assis SM. Comparison of methods of body composition: down syndrome x typical developmental. Semin. Cienc. Biol. Saude [Internet]. 2019 Jan. 21 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];39(2):103-8. Available from: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/seminabio/article/view/29889

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Issue

Vol. 39 No. 2 (2018)

Section

Artigos

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