Spatiotemporal Trends of Precipitation in the Ivaí River Basin (PR) and the Relation with Floods, Runoff and Inundation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/2447-1747.2020v29n2p123Keywords:
Vulnerability, Climatic risk, Extreme events.Abstract
Extreme precipitation events cause severe damage in both urban and rural areas. The Ivaí river basin covers large differences in latitude, longitude and altitude, making its studies complex and necessary, besides being an important area of agricultural production The the aim of this work was to analyze the variability and tendency of the rainfall and its impacts through occurrences of floods, runoff and inundation episodes in the Ivaí river basin. To analyze trends, Linear Correlation (R²), Mann-Kendall Significance (MK Z) and Monotonic Trend (MK Tau) tests were used for the four seasons. As a result, it has been identified that summer and autumn are the seasons that had the most pronounced negative trends in rainfall, mainly in the southern and eastern portions of the basin. In addition, the occurrences of natural disasters caused by precipitation are alarming in the region, once 127 decrees of emergency.Downloads
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