Morphometric Characterization of the Watershed of Stream Santa Flora, City of Dracena (SP)

Authors

  • Rafael Calore Nardini Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu.
  • Luciano Nardini Gomes State University of Londrina
  • Sérgio Campos Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu.
  • Gabriel Rondina Silveira Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/2447-1747.2016v25n1p05

Keywords:

Watershed, Morphometry, Dimensional parameters

Abstract

The morphometric characterization in river basins allows evaluating the behavior of these areas, providing important data for planning and preservation of natural resources. The present study aimed to characterize the morphology of the watershed of stream Santa Flora, City of Dracena - SP. It lies between the following UTM coordinates: 7604000m 7614000m the N and 432000m to 444000m E, with an area of 3465.55ha. The results showed a watershed 3rd order branching channels and low drainage density (0.83 km/km2). The conformation index (0.28), form factor (0.33) and the coefficient of compactness (1.30), indicate elongated shape. The sinuosity index of 1.10 indicates a tendency to rectilinear channels and extent of surface runoff route of 602.41m. The average slope is 4.5%, ranking as gently undulating relief. Dimensional parameters along with the standard drainage network morphometric indices of shape, relief, composition and allowed to infer that the area has low susceptibility to flooding and erosion risks.

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Author Biographies

Rafael Calore Nardini, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu.

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. PhD in Agronomy - Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. Faculty Eduvale Avare

Luciano Nardini Gomes, State University of Londrina

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. PhD in Agronomy - Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. State University of Londrina - UEL.

Sérgio Campos, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu.

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. PhD in Agronomy - Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu

Gabriel Rondina Silveira, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu.

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. Degree in Agronomy - Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences - Unesp - Botucatu

Published

2016-08-15

How to Cite

Nardini, R. C., Gomes, L. N., Campos, S., & Silveira, G. R. (2016). Morphometric Characterization of the Watershed of Stream Santa Flora, City of Dracena (SP). GEOGRAFIA (Londrina), 25(1), 05–22. https://doi.org/10.5433/2447-1747.2016v25n1p05

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Section

Articles