“La Vénus d’Ille”, by Prosper Mérimée, “La ajorca de oro”, by Gustavo A. Bécquer, and “Chac Mool”, by Carlos Fuentes: three living statues in the fantastic literature

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/el.2011v8.e25629

Keywords:

Prosper Mérimée, Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, Carlos Fuentes, Fantastic Literature

Abstract

We analyze the short-stories ‘La Vénus d’Ille’, by French Prosper Mérimée, ‘La ajorca de oro’, by Spanish Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, and ‘Chac Mool’, by Mexican Carlos Fuentes. This paper aims to show that each short-story presents a singular narrative configuration, although the texts are written through use of a similar narrative aspect: the ánima (living statues). Then, the fantastic genre gets a singular configuration in each short-story – fantastic in the Mérimée’s short-story, uncanny in the Bécquer’s short-story (Todorov 2006), and marvelous realism in the Fuentes’ short-story (Chiampi 1980). So these narratives create critical configurations of the relationships between their age and their aesthetic approaches.

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Author Biography

Wanderlan da Silva Alves, Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas - UNESP

Doctoral student in Literature at the Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas - UNESP

References

BÉCQUER, Gustavo Adolfo. Leyendas. Brasília: Embajada de España; Consejería de Educación, 2005.

CHIAMPI, Irlemar. O realismo maravilhoso. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 1980.

FUENTES, Carlos. Chac Mool. Disponible en: http://www.ciudadseva.com/textos/cuentos/esp/fuentes/chac.htm. Acceso en: 10 de ene. de 2010.

FERNÁNDEZ, Luiz Miguel. De la poética de los muertos al paisaje trascendente: un aproximación entre Chateubriand e Bécquer. A.L.E.U.A, n. 10, p. 81-100, 1994.

GARCÍA-LÓPEZ, José. Historia de la literatura española. Barcelona: Vicens-Vives, 1962.

MÉRIMÉE, Prosper. A Vênus de Ille. In: CALVINO, Italo. Contos fantásticos do século XIX: o fantástico visionário e o fantástico cotidiano. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2004. p. 241-266.

RODRIGUES, Selma Calasans. O fantástico. São Paulo: Ática, 1988.

PAZ, Octavio. Os filhos do barro. Tradução de Olga Zavary. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1984.

TODOROV, Tzvetan. Introducción a la literatura fantástica. Buenos Aires: 2006.

Published

2011-12-22

How to Cite

Alves, W. da S. (2011). “La Vénus d’Ille”, by Prosper Mérimée, “La ajorca de oro”, by Gustavo A. Bécquer, and “Chac Mool”, by Carlos Fuentes: three living statues in the fantastic literature. Estação Literária, 8(2Supl.), 24–35. https://doi.org/10.5433/el.2011v8.e25629

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Section

Artigos da Seção Livre