Inteligência emocional: revisão internacional da literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/2236-6407.2018v9n2p78

Palavras-chave:

inteligência emocional, inteligência, revisão de literatura

Resumo

O conceito de Inteligência Emocional (IE), compreendido como a capacidade de processar informações emocionais e usá-las de maneira adaptativa, surgiu há quase três décadas. Nessa trajetória, há questionamentos sobre a existência desse construto, bem como diferentes concepções sobre a IE. O objetivo desse trabalho é examinar o cenário de pesquisas sobre o tema, em âmbito internacional, buscando melhor compreensão do atual estado de desenvolvimento da área. Para tanto, foi realizada uma análise dos artigos publicados na base de dados PsycArticles da American Psychological Associotian (APA), a partir da palavra-chave emotional intelligence, que resultou em 79 estudos. Destes, 44 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão estabelecidos. Todos os artigos encontrados referiram-se a estudos empíricos. A maioria dos estudos relacionou a IE a outros construtos ou analisou propriedades psicométricas de instrumentos destinados à sua mensuração. Novas pesquisas sobre programas de intervenção para promoção de IE e avaliação da sua eficácia são sugeridas.

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Biografia do Autor

Joene Vieira-Santos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Doutorando no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Diego Costa Lima, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Doutorando no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Raquel Martins Sartori, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) e Centro Universitário de Votuporanga (UNIFEV)

Doutoranda em Psicologia pela Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar). Professora do Centro Universitário de Votuporanga (UNIFEV).

Monaliza Muniz, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Doutorado em Psicologia pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas . Professora da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)

Patrícia Waltz Schelini, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Doutora em Psicologia pela Universidade São Francisco. Professora da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)

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2018-09-18

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Vieira-Santos, J., Lima, D. C., Sartori, R. M., Muniz, M., & Schelini, P. W. (2018). Inteligência emocional: revisão internacional da literatura. Estudos Interdisciplinares Em Psicologia, 9(2), 78–99. https://doi.org/10.5433/2236-6407.2018v9n2p78

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