Perception, satisfaction and resistance reported by nursing professionals working in psychiatry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2019v40n1p63Keywords:
Nursing care, Psychiatric department hospital, Job satisfaction, Psychiatric nursing.Abstract
Objective: to identify nursing professionals’ perception, satisfaction and resistance to work in psychiatry.Methods: this is a exploratory study with 16 nursing professionals of psychiatric hospitalization unit of the State of São Paulo. Interviews with guiding questions about the beginning of their career and how they feel nowadays working in this area. Content thematic analysis.
Results: of the 16 professionals, 68.8% women, mean age 35.7 years old. 87.5% of the professionals have resisted to work in psychiatry. The resistance reasons were lack of preparation (100%), preconception (43.7%), scare of developing mental disorders (30%). Nowadays 50% are scared of aggressive patients, but they do not like to work in other area. They are satisfied with their work because they feel important to the patients’ recovery.
Conclusion: many nursing professionals began working in psychiatry due the lack of opportunities for their first job. Preconception regarding psychiatry, insufficient teaching of psychiatric nursing and the fear of developing mental disorders predispose these professionals to consider the psychiatric nursing career negatively.
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Verhaeghe S, Duprez V, Beeckman D, Leys J, Van Meijel B, Van Hecke A. Mental Health Nurses' Attitudes and Perceived Self-Efficacy Toward Inpatient Aggression: A Cross-Sectional Study of Associations With Nurse-Related Characteristics. Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2016; 52(1):12-24. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12097.
Hassankhani H, Parizad N, Gacki-Smith J, Rahmani A, Mohammadi E. The consequences of violence against nurses working in the emergency department: A qualitative study. Int Emerg Nurs. 2018;39:20-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ienj.2017.07.007.
Durcan G, Stubbs J, Appleton S, Bell A. The future of the mental health workforce. London: Mental Health Network NHS Confederation; 2017.
Jansen R, Venter I. Psychiatric nursing: an unpopular choice. J Psychiatr ent Health Nurs. 2015; 22(2):142-8.
Hastings T, Kroposki M, Williams G. Can Completing a Mental Health Nursing Course Change Students' Attitudes? Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2017; 38(5):449-54. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2017.1278810.
World Health Organization. Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Human resources: data by country [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2018 [cited 2018 July 20]. Available from: http://apps.who.int/gho/data/view.main.MHHRv
Yanchus NJ, Periard D, Osatuke K. Further examination of predictors of turnover intention among mental health professionals. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2017; 24(1):41-56. doi: 10.1111/jpm.12354.
Holmberg C, Caro J, Sobis I. Job satisfaction among Swedish mental health nursing personnel: Revisiting the two-factor theory. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2018; 27(2):581-92. doi: 10.1111/inm.12339.
Harrison CA, Hauck Y, Ashby R. Breaking down the stigma of mental health nursing: A qualitative study reflecting opinions from western australian nurses. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2017;24(7):513-22. doi: 10.1111/jpm.12392.
Oliveira RM, Siqueira Júnior AC, Furegato ARF. The sense of nursing care during psychiatric hospitalization. REUOL. 2017; 11:1687-98.
Oliveira RM, Siqueira Júnior AC, Furegato ARF. Perceptions on psychiatric nursing care at a general hospital inpatient unit. Acta Scientiarum Health Sciences. 2016; 38(1):39-47.
Harrison CA, Hauck Y, Hoffman R. Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: perceptions of Western Australian nurses. Int J Ment Health Nurs, 23(6):561-69. doi: 10.1111/inm.12094
Zarea K, Nikbakht-Nasrabadi A, Abbaszadeh A, Mohammadpour A. Psychiatric nursing as 'different' care: experience of Iranian mental health nurses in inpatient psychiatric wards. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2013; 20(2):124-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2012.01891.x.
Happell, B. Let the buyer beware! Less of the professional identity in mental health nursing. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2014; 23(2):99-100. doi: 10.1111/inm.12001.
World Health Organization. Depression and other common mental disorders [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2017 [cited 2018 July 23]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mental_health/management/depression/prevalence_global_health_estimates/en/
Ministério da Saúde. Internações hospitalares do SUS por local de internação [Internet]. 2017. [cited 2018 July 20]. Available from: http://tabnet.datasus.gov.br/cgi/tabcgi.exe?sih/cnv/sxuf.def
Siqueira Junior AC, Otani MAP. The teaching of psychiatric nursing and mental health in the curriculum by competence. Rev Min Enferm. 2011;15(4):539-45.
Flaskerud JH. Stigma and Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2018; 39(2):188-91. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2017.1307887.
Penman J, Martinez L, Papoulis D, Cronin K. Voices from the Field: Regional Nurses Speak About Motivations, Careers and How to Entice Others to Pursue Mental Health Nursing. Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2018;15(1). doi: 10.1515/ijnes-2017-0056.
Marcolan JF. Técnica terapêutica da contenção física. São Paulo: Roca; 2013.
Vedana KGG, Silva DM, Ventura CAA, Giacon BCC, Zanetti ACG, Miasso AI, et al. Physical and mechanical restraint in psychiatric units: Perceptions and experiences of nursing staff. Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018; 32(3):367-72. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.027.
Terkelsen TB, Larsen IB. Fear, danger and aggression in a Norwegian locked psychiatric ward: Dialogue and ethics of care as contributions to combating difficult situations. Nurs Ethics. 2016;23(3):308-17. doi: 10.1177/0969733014564104.
Yang BX, Stone TE, Petrini MA, Morris DL. Incidence, Type, Related Factors, and Effect of Workplace Violence on Mental Health Nurses: A Cross-sectional Survey. Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018;32(1):31-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.09.013.
Verhaeghe S, Duprez V, Beeckman D, Leys J, Van Meijel B, Van Hecke A. Mental Health Nurses' Attitudes and Perceived Self-Efficacy Toward Inpatient Aggression: A Cross-Sectional Study of Associations With Nurse-Related Characteristics. Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2016; 52(1):12-24. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12097.
Hassankhani H, Parizad N, Gacki-Smith J, Rahmani A, Mohammadi E. The consequences of violence against nurses working in the emergency department: A qualitative study. Int Emerg Nurs. 2018;39:20-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ienj.2017.07.007.
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Published
2019-09-05
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Oliveira RM de, Siqueira Júnior AC, Furegato ARF. Perception, satisfaction and resistance reported by nursing professionals working in psychiatry. Semin. Cienc. Biol. Saude [Internet]. 2019 Sep. 5 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];40(1):63-74. Available from: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/seminabio/article/view/34216
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