Simultaneity of negative behaviors related to health in people with diabetes

Authors

  • Maira Sayuri Sakay Bortoletto Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Mathias Roberto Loch Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Selma Maffei de Andrade Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Maria do Carmo Lourenço Haddad Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Alberto Durán González Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2014v35n1p87

Keywords:

Diabetes Mellitus, smoking, diabetic diet, alcoholism, motor activity.

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and simultaneity of negative behaviors related to health among individuals with diabetes according to sex and economic class. It is a cross-sectional study in which were interviewed 337 individuals with diabetes in basic health units of Londrina, PR. Abusive consumption of alcohol, smoking, physical inactivity, and carelessness about diet were considered negative behaviors related to health. Among the interviewed diabetics, physical inactivity was present in 69.1%, alcohol abuse in 21.1%, negligent behavior on diet in 30.6% and smoking in 10.7%. Differences in gender were observed in inactivity behavior (p=0.008), which was greater among women, and smoking (p<0.001) and abusive consumption of alcohol (p<0.001), greater among men. Differences between economic classes and behaviors were not verified. The simultaneity of negative behaviors related to health consisted of the predominance of the sum of 2 negative behaviors, and the accumulation of negative behaviors was more prevalent among men. There was a high isolated or concurrent prevalence of the four health related behaviors among diabetics.

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Author Biographies

Maira Sayuri Sakay Bortoletto, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Doctoral student in Public Health at the Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Mathias Roberto Loch, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Doctor of Public Health at the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Professor, Department of Physical Education of the Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Selma Maffei de Andrade, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Doctor in Public Health, School of Public Health University of São Paulo. Professor, Department of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Maria do Carmo Lourenço Haddad, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Doctor in Fundamental Nursing, University of São Paulo. Professor, Department of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Alberto Durán González, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Doctor of Public Health at the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Professor, Department of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Published

2014-07-04

How to Cite

1.
Bortoletto MSS, Loch MR, Andrade SM de, Haddad M do CL, González AD. Simultaneity of negative behaviors related to health in people with diabetes. Semin. Cienc. Biol. Saude [Internet]. 2014 Jul. 4 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];35(1):87-96. Available from: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/seminabio/article/view/15623

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Section

Artigos